Category Archives: Book Reviews

Book Review- Creativity, Inc.

Creativity, Inc.: Overcoming the Unseen Forces that Stand in the Way of True Inspiration
by Ed Catmull, with Amy Wallace, 2014

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A combination biography/business advice book from the co-founder of Pixar and president of the Disney/Pixar Animation merger. Catmull describes his unending quest to promote creativity at Pixar and avoid the pitfalls that success can bring. I really like Pixar movies, which drove me to the book. I really like the advice given in the book, but wouldn’t suggest the book for those who want to read about the Pixar movies. Pixar is just the setting in which the advice is explained, and the amount of details and insights into the workings of animators is limited.

The last section offers a summary of the advice in the book, and is easily quotable:

Give a good idea to a mediocre team, and they will screw it up. Give a mediocre idea to a great team, and they will either fix it or come up with something better. If you get the team right, chances are that they’ll get the ideas right.

If there are people in your organization who feel they are not free to suggest ideas, you lose. Do not discount ideas from unexpected sources. Inspiration can, and does, come from anywhere.

Do not fall for the illusion that by preventing errors, you won’t have errors to fix. The truth is, the cost of preventing errors is often far greater than the cost of fixing them.

Don’t wait for things to be perfect before you share them with others. Show early and show often. It’ll be pretty when we get there, but it won’t be pretty along the way. And that’s as it should be.

Be wary of making too many rules. Rules can simplify life for managers, but they can be demeaning to the 95% who behave well. Don’t create rules to rein in the other 5%– address abuses of common sense individually. This is more work but ultimately healthier.

Don’t confuse the process with the goal. Working on our processes to make them better, easier, and more efficient is an indispensable activity and something ewe should continually work on– but it is not the goal. Making the product great is the goal.

Book Review- Hypnotizing Maria

Hypnotizing Maria
by Richard Bach, 2009

hypnotizing maria

“Every man’s perception is his own reality” is something Bryan Wallace, high school friend, used to say. This book takes that to the extreme, telling a story that suggests that our own perceptions are the sum of the auto-hypnosis that we have performed upon ourselves. The book equates hypnosis to suggestions accepted. While it is a little “out there”, it is a good reminder to put yourself in the most positive state of mind possible.

A quick story about the library: I reserved this book at the library and Maria went to pick up my holds. She grabbed two, and What Every Body Is Saying was on top. She flipped through that as she walked to the checkout, thinking “that’s interesting”. A few feet from the checkout, she finally checked the second book in the pile. She stopped cold when Hypnotizing Maria was the title. I think she half-expected me to be watching her and laughing, somewhere in the library. Yes, I did pick the book half for the chance to say that I can now hypnotize Maria (spoiler alert though: I could do it before, as well).

Book Review- You Can’t Make This Up

You Can’t Make This Up
by Al Michaels, with L. Jon Wertheim, 2014

you can't make this up

Al Michaels, self-proclaimed rascal, writes a cool book about all the great events he had the fortune of announcing over the years. He did Sunday/Monday Night Football, World Series, Super Bowls, Stanley Cups, NBA Finals, Olympics, and the Miracle on Ice. Al got his first real major-league break with the Reds in the early 70’s; he was replaced by Marty Brennaman after he left for the Giants after a contract dispute. Al gets most animated in his writing during the section about the racehorse he owned, hearkening back to the time when his mother would pull him out of school to go to the racetrack (also called “the dentist”). I listened to this book on tape.

As an aside, the Sunday Night Football intro is Maria’s favorite song. If you go back and watch old intros, it’s funny how the song has been tweaked over the years.

You can even co-opt the song for Super Bowl broadcasts

Book Review- Big Data Baseball

Big Data Baseball: Math, Miracles, and the End of a 20-Year Losing Streak
by Travis Sawchik, 2015

big data baseball

Infield shifts. Ground ball pitchers. Pitch framing catchers. Shifts based on ball-strike count. Speedy outfielders in big ballparks.

A number of insights led the Pirates to improve their defense going into the 2013 season. The team took a data-centric view and were able to get the on-field managers to implement the strategy. They’ve made the wild card in three straight seasons despite a small payroll.

While the insights are nice, I think of this more as “Moneyball 2.0”, rather than “Big Data”. Yes, data was used, but it’s not big data. This was a case of finding undervalued assets, just like Moneyball.

I don’t like the Pirates. This book didn’t change that. However, it did make me worried that my Reds are being left behind more than I previously thought. Outside of Joey Votto, no one seems to be analytically inclined in either the front office or clubhouse/dugout. The rest of the National League Central is very competitive and won’t wait around for the Reds to catch up with the times.

Book Review- The Ghost War

The Ghost War
by Alex Berenson, 2008

the ghost war

Written 7 years ago, talks about growing tension over Chinese aggressive actions in their nearby maritime waters. Talks about foreign governments sponsoring terrorists in Afghanistan. Talks about our limited intelligence assets in China. Sounds very familiar.

It’s a follow-up to “The Faithful Spy”. The series seems to be pretty good spy novel stuff, though it does have the CIA relying to an unreasonable extent on the main character. I listened to it on tape.

Book Review- Mining the Sky

Mining the Sky: Untold Riches from the Asteroids, Comets, and Planets
by John S. Lewis, 1997

mining the sky

This book provides a fascinating account of the material wealth of our solar system. From mining asteroids for metals to searching for water for rocket propellants to pulling helium-3 from the outer planets for fusion material, there are profitable opportunities for mining the sky. Relying upon launched material from Earth will always limit our ability to explore and colonize outer space, as the launch costs are prohibitive and lead to limiting the weight of payloads. To continue manned exploration past the moon, we will need to start pulling raw materials from other rocks in the solar system with smaller costs. The book goes through the geology of asteroids, moons, comets, and planets and describes the chemistry necessary to profitably extract valuable materials. Very interesting; I found myself reading many passages out loud to Maria. Follow-up books by Lewis appear to be “Rain of Iron and Ice” and “Asteroid Mining 101”.

Book Review- The Winner-Take-All Society

The Winner-Take-All Society
by Robert H. Frank and Philip J. Cook, 1995

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A 1990’s primer on increasing economic inequality and the rise of markets in which small relative differences in ability lead to huge differences in income. Things have only gotten more extreme. It’s written from an academic point of view, so there are more data and facts than the typically business book.

While many of the trends in this book are worrisome, I don’t see many ways to counter the proliferation of winner-take-all. With easier access to the best in the world in most fields, the demand for the best has skyrocketed while the demand for “good enough” has fallen off. “Arms Control Agreements”, the topic of Chapter 9, describe ways that various fields try to dampen competition for the top spot (e.g. salary caps and tests for performance enhancing drugs in sports), but most of these agreements are terribly hard to patrol. There is always incentive to deviate from the agreement to gain a leg up in obtaining top ability/talent, similar to the incentive to deviate in the prisoner’s dilemma.

Book Review- Energy Shift

Energy Shift: Game-Changing Options for Fueling the Future
by Eric Spiegel and Neil McArthur with Rob Norton, 2009

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This book comes from the “strategy+business” series of the consulting firm Booz & Company. I used to work for Booz Allen Hamilton (mostly government contracting), which spun off Booz & Company (mostly private contracting) a few years before I started.

The book is a good overview of relevant energy issues for business executives. It describes the change and uncertainty in energy procurement and generation in the coming decades. It’s a little bit “higher level” than most of the other stuff I’ve been reading lately and thus provides broad-stroke guidance to business executives looking to stay in front of energy issues. It focuses on a few of the most relevant issues and is a quick read. It is peppered with sidebar essays by executives in the energy field. While it was written in 2009, I found 90% of the information to still be accurate in 2015.

Book Review- Mrs. Parkinson’s Law

Mrs. Parkinson’s Law: And Other Studies in Domestic Science
by C. Northcote Parkinson, 1968

mrs. parkinsons law

At the business library at school, I was looking for “Parkinson’s Law”, which is a fairly famous book that includes the adage that “work expands so as to fill the time available for its completion.” What I found, instead, was “Mrs. Parkinson’s Law”, by the same author. Flipping through the pages, the book seemed to mesh humorous descriptions of domestic behavior with complex mathematical formulas: a combination I found worthy of a checkout.

I started reading the book to myself on our recent road-trip to Montana. By the 3rd chapter or so, I was reading out loud to Maria as she drove, the book being so funny. It has incredibly apt descriptions of the silliness of some aspects of life. The title “law” comes about in chapter seven:
Mrs. Parkinson’s Law: Heat produced by pressure expands to fill the mind available from which it can pass only to a cooler mind.

This law basically means that the complications and perceived slights of daily life can fester and frustrate an individual. At which point they will become madder and angrier until they can relieve the pressure by complaining to a less-harassed person. The book implies that the husband-wife combo is not usually the best outlet for the pressure release. It goes on to give a silly, but intricate, mathematical expression to the pressure and temperature experienced by an individual.

A particularly funny chapter deals with “Hosts and Guests”. A 4-8 page derivation describes the fact that the optimal cocktail party should “invite fifty-five people on the assumption that those actually present will number about fifty.” Goodness.

Very funny, with interesting takes on everyday trivialities, this book is highly recommended.